Authority approvals · Healthcare facilities

DHA health facility licensing and design approval

For investors and doctors opening a clinic, pharmacy, laboratory or day surgery centre in Dubai. We prepare the facility layouts and design submissions DHA reviews, line them up with the fit-out permits, and help you reach inspection ready to activate the licence.

A health facility in Dubai is licensed twice over: once as a business, and once as a place where patients can be treated safely. The Dubai Health Authority (DHA) controls the second licence, and it reviews the premises as closely as the paperwork.

DHA licensing is not only an administrative step for the end of the project. The rooms, their sizes, the clean and dirty flows, the handwash basins and the engineering services are all judged against DHA's Health Facility Guidelines. A layout that works for a dentist's workflow but misses a requirement in those guidelines can mean reworking a finished fit-out. The earlier the DHA view is built into the design, the cheaper the project.

We are a private consultancy and have no role in DHA's decisions. DHA alone grants initial approval, inspects and activates a facility licence. We prepare the layouts and design submissions, coordinate them with the building-side approvals and help you prepare for inspection.

Who regulates your facility: DHA or another body?

DHA licenses health facilities in Dubai through its online licensing system, Sheryan. Not every location falls under DHA, though. Dubai Healthcare City has its own regulator, the regulatory arm of the Dubai Healthcare City Authority, which licenses facilities and professionals within that free zone.

LocationHealth regulatorBuilding and fit-out side
Mainland DubaiDHADubai Municipality permits, with Civil Defence fire approval
Dubai Healthcare CityDubai Healthcare City Authority (regulatory arm)As set by the free zone
Other free zones and special areasConfirm for each locationThe zone's own permit authority, e.g. DDA or Trakhees

The commercial licence comes from the Department of Economy and Tourism on the mainland or from the free zone authority. DHA's FAQs note that trade name reservation is done with the economic department or the free zone authority, and a valid trade licence is required before the facility licence can be activated.

Facilities that need DHA approval

  • General & specialist clinics
  • Dental clinics
  • Pharmacies
  • Diagnostic & clinical laboratories
  • Radiology centres
  • Physiotherapy & rehabilitation
  • Day surgery centres
  • Hospitals

The depth of DHA's design review grows with clinical risk. A small outpatient clinic is assessed on its schematic layout. A day surgery centre or hospital brings in detailed engineering review, including medical gases and nurse call. DHA's FAQs also state that Dubai Municipality approval is required for the initial approval of a hospital or day surgical centre licence.

For the full project view of a medical fit-out, including landlord approvals and contractor scope, see our clinic and pharmacy fit-out approvals page.

The DHA licensing stages

DHA's Health Facility Guidelines describe a staged approval process that runs from the first registration of a proposal through design and construction to licensing for operation. In Sheryan it appears as two main applications: a new facility licence, which gives an initial approval and an inactive licence, and activation, which follows a final inspection.

Trade name and Sheryan account

The investor reserves the trade name with the economic department or free zone, creates a Sheryan account and selects the facility type and category.

Owner / investor

New facility licence: initial approval

The application is filled in for the facility category with the required documents. DHA issues an initial approval, recorded as an inactive licence.

Owner · DHA

Design submissions

The facility layout is submitted for review against the Health Facility Guidelines. Depending on the facility, this is a schematic design submission (architectural only) and a detailed design submission (architecture plus MEP, medical gases, nurse call and medical equipment).

Engineering consultant · DHA

Building approvals and fit-out

In parallel, the fit-out is permitted by the building authority and Civil Defence, then built to the approved layout.

Consultant · contractor · authorities

Professionals and medical director

Licensed healthcare professionals are added and activated under the facility, and a medical director is appointed.

Facility · DHA

Inspection and activation

The facility applies to activate the licence. DHA schedules and carries out the inspection. Facilities that pass receive an active licence through Sheryan. An optional pre-inspection assessment is available.

DHA inspectors

Before activation: DHA states that during the initial approval period a facility must not provide healthcare services, receive or treat patients, or advertise health services. The inactive licence is valid for one year. If licensing isn't completed within that year, the process is cancelled and the facility must reapply, so the fit-out programme has to fit inside that window.

Design requirements DHA reviews

The DHA Health Facility Guidelines run from Part A (administrative provisions and the approval process) through Part B (health facility briefing and design, with chapters on units such as outpatients and pharmacy) to Part E (engineering systems). They are what DHA's reviewers measure your drawings against.

Two submission methods are described. The simple method suits small facilities and minor extensions, and any non-hospital facility can use it. The enhanced method is optional for others but mandatory for hospitals and specialised hospitals.

What the layout must show

DHA's FAQs ask for engineering layouts as schematic drawings in AutoCAD format, with room measurements in square metres and room labels that match the services the facility will offer. If you list physiotherapy, there must be a room labelled and sized for it.

Who prepares the drawings

The FAQs say the engineering firm preparing layouts needs credentials in interior decoration or architectural drawing services. Detailed design for larger facilities also needs MEP engineers familiar with medical gases and nurse call.

Typical reviewer points include room sizes against the guidelines, handwash basin positions, separation of clean and dirty utility areas, waste holding, patient toilets and accessibility, sterilisation flow in dental and surgical settings, and the relationship between waiting areas and treatment rooms. Our interior design and space planning service builds these in from the first layout, and our MEP design team handles the engineering submission where one is needed.

Documents and drawings to prepare

  • Trade name or trade licenceReserved trade name at the start, a valid trade licence before activation.
  • Tenancy and location detailsLease or ownership of the premises and the unit's address and plot details.
  • Facility layoutAutoCAD layout with room areas in m² and labels matching the services applied for.
  • Schematic designArchitectural design submission where the facility category requires it.
  • Detailed designArchitecture, MEP, medical gases, nurse call and medical equipment for facilities that need it.
  • Professional licencesDHA licences for the medical director and the clinical team to be added to the facility.
  • Building approvalsThe fit-out permit and Civil Defence approval from the building side.
  • Landlord approvalThe landlord or building management's consent for the fit-out and the medical use.

Exact requirements vary by facility category and change over time. They are listed in Sheryan when you start the application, and we work from that live list for each project.

How DHA fits with the other approvals

DHA's licence sits on top of the normal building approvals; it doesn't replace them. A clinic in a mainland commercial building usually also needs:

  • A fit-out or decoration permit from the building authority, such as Dubai Municipality for most mainland units
  • Fire and life safety approval and inspection from Dubai Civil Defence
  • DEWA approval where the electrical load changes, which is common with imaging or sterilisation equipment
  • The landlord's and, in a master community, the developer's NOC
  • Where the unit was approved for another use, a change of use approval

The order matters. If the building permit drawings and the DHA layout differ, one of them has to be revised. We keep a single coordinated drawing set so every authority sees the same facility.

What affects DHA fees and timing

DHA publishes its facility licensing fees, and they vary by facility type and the licence term chosen (one, two or three years), with separate inspection and re-inspection fees. Because they differ so much between a single pharmacy and a hospital, we confirm the current figures for your category rather than quoting them here. Authority fees are paid to DHA and the other authorities and are shown separately from our consultancy fee.

Sheryan lists one working day as the average processing time for the activation service. Most of the real time sits elsewhere: designing a compliant layout, getting it accepted, building the fit-out, licensing professionals and passing inspection. The main factors are:

  • Facility category. Outpatient facilities follow a lighter design route than surgical facilities and hospitals.
  • Fit of the premises. A unit with too little floor area, no water or drainage where needed, or poor access forces compromises.
  • Range of services. Each service listed needs rooms and equipment that support it.
  • Staff licensing. The licence cannot be activated without licensed professionals and a medical director in place.
  • Inspection result. A failed inspection means rescheduling and a re-inspection fee.

Common DHA problems and how to avoid them

  • Signing a lease before checking the space. Some units can't meet room sizes or plumbing needs. Have the layout tested against the guidelines before you commit.
  • Labels that don't match the services. DHA checks that each listed service has a properly labelled, adequately sized room.
  • Building before the layout is accepted. Fit-out started on an unreviewed layout is the most expensive way to discover a missing basin or an undersized room.
  • Running out of time on the initial approval. The inactive licence lasts one year. Long lease negotiations or slow fit-outs can push the project past it.
  • Forgetting the fire side. Civil Defence requirements for the fit-out are separate from DHA's and both must pass.

How we help with DHA approvals

  • Assess a proposed unit against the Health Facility Guidelines before you sign the lease
  • Prepare the facility layout in the format DHA asks for, with room areas and service labels
  • Coordinate schematic and detailed design submissions with architects and MEP engineers
  • Align the DHA layout with the fit-out permit and Civil Defence drawings
  • Prepare a pre-inspection checklist with your contractor and team
  • Track comments and keep the programme inside the initial approval period

DHA licensing of healthcare professionals is outside our scope. Your medical director or HR team handles that through Sheryan. For an overview aimed at clinic owners, read DHA approval for clinics and pharmacies.

DHA approval FAQs

No. DHA states that during the initial approval period a facility must not provide healthcare services, treat patients or advertise. Services can start only once the licence has been activated after inspection.

DHA's licensing manual gives the inactive facility licence one year. If the requirements aren't completed within that year, the process is cancelled and you must reapply.

DHA reviews the layout of every facility, but the depth varies. Non-hospital facilities can use the simple submission method, while hospitals must use the enhanced method with detailed engineering design. We confirm the requirement for your facility category.

Facilities in Dubai Healthcare City are licensed by the regulatory arm of the Dubai Healthcare City Authority, not DHA. The design principles are similar, but the application goes to that regulator.

No. We are a private consultancy. DHA alone grants, inspects and activates facility licences. We prepare and coordinate the design and approval side.

Opening a clinic or pharmacy?

Send us the unit plan and the services you want to offer. We will check it against DHA's guidelines before you commit.

Tell us about your project

Share a few details and we will tell you which approvals apply, what documents you need and how we can help. There is no obligation.

  • A practical answer on which authority and NOCs apply
  • A clear list of the documents and drawings to prepare
  • A written scope and quotation for our consultancy work
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